US cost of living statistics: how has the cost of living in the US changed?

1 min read by Unbiased team Last updated November 27, 2024

Explore how the increase in living costs has impacted Americans and get a deeper insight into how costs vary by state.

Highlights 

  • The cost of living crisis impacts how US citizens spend their disposable income, with 34% of citizens admitting to financial struggles. 

  • Hawaii is one of the most expensive states in the US in terms of living costs. 

  • Massachusetts residents enjoy the highest average salary among all states. 

Cost of living crisis statistics  

Americans' growing frustrations with the US economy have been prevalent over the last few years, with citizens facing significant economic challenges due to inflation increases.  

Statista reported the following cost of living statistics: 

  • A considerable portion of US citizens faced an inflation surge of 9.1% in 2022. 

  • 34% of US consumers admit to struggling financially since September 2022. 

Furthermore, the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) documented a 9% increase in average consumer expenditure since 2022, further emphasizing the growing economic strain on American households.  

The Heritage Foundation also recently found that 60% of Americans live paycheck to paycheck. 

These cost of living crisis statistics only provide a glimpse of the problem but highlight the impact of escalating costs. 

How has the cost of living crisis impacted spending in the US?  

As expected, the cost of living crisis has triggered a change in consumer behavior, and US cost of living statistics highlight these notable shifts.  

Statista's infographic on consumer reactions to the cost of living crisis in the US indicates just how profound the impact is: 

  • 64% of US citizens spend less on non-essentials. 

  • 64% pay more attention to bargains and offers when shopping. 

  • 39% of US citizens no longer eat out, e.g., lunch or dinner. 

  • Only 11% of US citizens stated they've not changed their spending habits, showcasing a resilient minority in the face of economic strain. 

What is the average cost of living by state?  

The average cost of living varies greatly by state, with Hawaii topping the charts as the most expensive.  

Hawaii's average cost of living is an exorbitant $55,491, much higher than California's $53,171 and New York's $49,511. Despite its tropical allure, Hawaiians also have the lowest average disposable income in the US. 

Other interesting stats on the cost of living average by state include the following: 

  • Mississippi's cost of living is the lowest, with the average being as much as $23,155 less than Hawaii's. 

  • New York state citizens enjoy the highest disposable income, averaging $25,427 annually. 

Alternatively, Forbes Advisor provides a detailed breakdown and visual representations of the consumer economic data in each state. 

By exploring the nuances and understanding the disparities in the cost of living across different states, you can plan your finances accordingly. 

What is the average salary by state?  

The national average salary for US citizens in May 2022 was $61,900, which equates to a rate of $29.76.  

Massachusetts leads the pack with the highest average state salary of $76,600, while Mississippi citizens earn the lowest average salary of $45,180 per annum. 

Using data from Forbes, the following table provides a snapshot of average salaries across all 50 states:  

​​​RankStateAnnual Average Wage
​​​RankStateAnnual Average Wage
1Massachusetts$76,600
2New York$74,870
3California$73,220
4Washington$72,350
5New Jersey$70,890
6Maryland$69,750
7Connecticut$69,310
8Colorado$67,870
9Alaska$66,130
10Virginia$65,590
11Rhode Island$64,530
12Illinois$63,930
13Minnesota$63,640
14Oregon$62,680
15New Hampshire$62,550
16Delaware$62,260
17Hawaii$61,420
18Vermont$59,190
19Arizona$58,620
20Pennsylvania$58,470
21Georgia$58,000
22Michigan$58,000
23Utah$57,360
24Texas$57,300
25Ohio$56,530
26North Carolina$56,220
27Wisconsin$56,120
28Florida$55,980
29Maine$55,960
30North Dakota$55,800
31Nevada$55,490
32Nebraska$55,070
33Missouri$54,520
34Wyoming$54,440
35New Mexico$54,440
36Iowa$53,520
37Indiana$53,500
38Kansas$52,850
39Tennessee$52,820
40Montana$52,200
41Kentucky$51,490
42Idaho$51,350
43Louisiana$50,940
44Oklahoma$50,940
45South Carolina$50,650
46Alabama$50,620
47South Dakota$49,890
48West Virginia$49,170
49Arkansas$48,570
50Mississippi$45,180

What is the average cost of healthcare by state? 

 Healthcare costs across the US vary significantly between states, with the most expensive average almost double the most minor average.  

For 2023, Becker's Hospital CFO Report states that Alaska has the highest yearly expenditure per resident at $13,188, while Utah's average is $7,241.  

The table below summarizes each state's average healthcare costs: 

​​​RankStateAnnual healthcare expenses
​​​RankStateAnnual healthcare expenses
1Alaska$13,188
2New York$13,012
3Massachusetts$12,754
4Delaware$12,294
5Vermont$12,237
6West Virginia$12,019
7Connecticut$11,899
8South Dakota$11,736
9Maine$11,505
10New Hampshire$11,359
11New Jersey$11,266
12Pennsylvania$11,229
13Rhode Island$11,049
14North Dakota$10,741
15Minnesota$10,510
16Maryland$10,340
17Wyoming$10,296
18Ohio$10,093
19Nebraska$9,974
20Indiana$9,914
21Louisiana$9,796
22Montana$9,791
23Kentucky$9,778
24California$9,665
25Wisconsin$9,626
26Oregon$9,625
27Illinois$9,601
28Hawaii$9,593
29Michigan$9,524
30Florida$9,501
31Missouri$9,461
32Iowa$9,265
33Oklahoma$8,997
34Washington$8,939
35Arkansas$8,912
36Tennessee$8,909
37Mississippi$8,852
38Kansas$8,845
39Virginia$8,815
40Alabama$8,788
41North Carolina$8,607
42New Mexico$8,505
43South Carolina$8,362
44Colorado$8,289
45Georgia$8,282
46Arizona$8,239
47Nevada$8,118
48Texas$8,048
49Idaho$7,772
50Utah$7,241

What is the average transportation cost by state?  

A 2023 Forbes report on the cost of living statistics shows Rhode Islanders pay the lowest transportation costs, an average of $4,421 annually.  

This contrasts with Hawaiians, who pay the highest average, $7,458. 

The table below provides a breakdown of the average transportation costs in all states: 

​​​RankStateAverage Transportation Cost
​​​RankStateAverage Transportation Cost
1Hawaii$7,458
2California$6,597
3Alaska$6,480
4Nevada$6,230
5Washington$6,225
6Oregon$6,039
7Delaware$5,997
8Idaho$5,832
9Colorado$5,709
10Massachusetts$5,699
11Maryland$5,488
12Illinois$5,485
13Florida$5,466
14Nebraska$5,452
15North Dakota$5,431
16Iowa$5,388
17Utah$5,364
18West Virginia$5,357
19Kentucky$5,351
20Louisiana$5,324
21Minnesota$5,302
22Virginia$5,285
23Montana$5,284
24Michigan$5,281
25Wisconsin$5,281
26Arizona$5,273
27Ohio$5,233
28Georgia$5,176
29Vermont$5,167
30Indiana$5,126
31North Carolina$5,121
32Wyoming$5,082
33New Hampshire$5,078
34Texas$5,072
35Oklahoma$5,055
36Arkansas$5,050
37Maine$5,042
38Alabama$5,039
39South Carolina$5,017
40South Dakota$4,981
41New Mexico$4,970
42Tennessee$4,929
43Mississippi$4,853
44Pennsylvania$4,837
45Missouri$4,836
46New York$4,769
47New Jersey$4,743
48Kansas$4,729
49Connecticut$4,586
50Rhode Island$4,421

Get expert financial advice 

Current cost of living data highlights the financial crisis many in the US are experiencing.  

Most US citizens have changed their spending habits to accommodate the inflation increase in 2022. However, some states are worse off than others, as they have much higher overall living costs and lower disposable income. 

Remember to seek the assistance of a registered financial advisor to help you budget and thrive in an uncertain and increasingly expensive economic environment. 

Let Unbiased match you with a professional who will ensure the cost of living crisis statistics are considered, and your finances can handle future inflation.  

Find a financial advisor

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Unbiased team

Our team of writers, who have decades of experience writing about personal finance, including investing and retirement, are here to help you find out what you must know about life’s biggest financial decisions.